Pat Testing information

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Did you know that employers have a legal duty to maintain all electrical equipment in the workplace safely ?
 
If this is not done and recorded properly, you could be prosecuted and invalidate your insurance. Dont put it off or you could be in for a shock. 
 
 
The need for PAT Testing arose from the amount of accidents at work which involved portable appliances. Portable appliances are normally classed as anything with a plug such as a kettle, computer, stereo etc.
 
Some common faults found are split or cut insulation, cord grips that arent fixed correctly, terminal screws that arent tightened properly (they often work loose through small vibrations over a period of time), broken or cracked plugs and/or sockets, frayed wires inside the cable where it enters the appliance, plugs that are overheating or burning due to poor contact, wires that are fitted in the wrong terminals of the plug, wrong rating fuses or tin foil used instead of a fuse, inner insulation that has been knicked when the plug was fitted.
 
Many of these faults can be found by carrying out a visual inspection, but the pat testing machine will also check that appliances with metal parts are protected by a good earth bond.
They will also check the insulation has not broken down inside.On leads and extension leads polarity can also be checked.(The IEE code of practice states that detachable leads should be tested seperately from the appliance they are connected to as they could be used with other appliances.
 
A good PAT Tester should be Qualified to City And Guilds level and carry public liability insurance.
They should attach labels to each item stating various information and whether it has passed or failed (items that fail the tests should be taken out of service until their safety can be assured)They should also provide a written certificate showing further details such as the item type, make and serial no (if any), whether it passed or failed and the location of the item. Prices are usually in bands depending on how many items you have to be tested.
 

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                                          Copyright GThomas  2007